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・ Zhang Jindong
・ Zhang Jinfu
・ Zhang Jing
・ Zhang Jingchu
・ Zhang Jingda
・ Zhang Jingfu
・ Zhang Jinghui
・ Zhang Jingna
・ Zhang Jingsong
・ Zhang Jingwu
・ Zhang Jingyang
・ Zhang Jingyao
・ Zhang Jinjing
・ Zhang JinLan
・ Zhang Gan
Zhang Gao
・ Zhang Gaoli
・ Zhang Ge
・ Zhang Geng
・ Zhang Gensheng
・ Zhang Gongduo
・ Zhang Gongsu
・ Zhang Gongyao
・ Zhang Guan
・ Zhang Guangdou
・ Zhang Guangfu
・ Zhang Guangjian
・ Zhang Guangjun
・ Zhang Guangning
・ Zhang Gui


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Zhang Gao : ウィキペディア英語版
Zhang Gao

Zhang Gao (張鎬) (died 764), courtesy name Congzhou (從周), formally the Duke of Pingyuan (平原公), was an official of the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty, serving as a chancellor during the reign of Emperor Suzong. He was known for his blunt suggestions, which eventually led to his removal as chancellor.
== Background ==
It is not known when Zhang Gao was born, but it is known that his family was from Bo Prefecture (博州, roughly modern Liaocheng, Shandong). His great-grandfather Zhang Shanjian (張善見), grandfather Zhang Wuding (張武定), and father Zhang Zhigu (張知古) all served as prefectural-level officials.〔''New Book of Tang'', vol. 72.()()〕 Zhang Gao himself was said to be handsome and ambitious, and he often conversed about the affairs of the military and statecraft. He was also said to have studied the Confucian classics, but was also devoted to fishing and hunting. In his youth, he studied under the Tang Dynasty scholar and official Wu Jing (吳兢), and Wu respected him. Later, when Zhang Gao travelled to the Tang capital Chang'an, he lived in a solitary room and did not associate much with others. However, he liked to drink and played the Guqin. If honored men at court invited him to feasts, he would go for the sole purpose of getting drunk.〔''Old Book of Tang'', (vol. 111 ).〕〔''New Book of Tang'', (vol. 139 ).〕
Toward the end of ''Tianbao'' era (742-756) of Emperor Xuanzong, the chancellor Yang Guozhong wanted to retain talented men on his staff. He summoned Zhang and, after meeting him, recommended Zhang to be ''Zuo Shiyi'' (左拾遺), a low-level official at the examination bureau of government (門下省, ''Menxia Sheng''). After the general An Lushan rebelled in 755 and established his own state of Yan, Yang often consulted Zhang on military matters, and it was at the recommendation of Zhang and another consultant, Xiao Xin (蕭昕), that Yang made another official, Lai Tian (來瑱), a general, and Lai enjoyed some successes against Yan forces. In summer 756, Yan forces approached Chang'an, forcing Emperor Xuanzong to flee toward Chengdu. Zhang followed Emperor Xuanzong on foot to Chengdu.

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